Dotfiles/setup/modules/FreeipaAnsible/ansible/ansipa-enforce-policies.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# ansipa-enforce-policies.sh — enforce FreeIPA host-group-driven policies on this client.
#
# Policies are idempotent and reversible: joining a group applies the policy;
# leaving the group removes it on the next run (every 30 min via systemd timer).
#
# Host-group naming conventions (device policies — applied to the whole machine):
# policy-daemon-enable-<unit> Ensure <unit> is enabled and running (systemctl enable --now).
# Leaving the group reverts: service is disabled and stopped.
# policy-daemon-disable-<unit> Ensure <unit> is disabled and stopped (systemctl disable --now).
# Leaving the group reverts: service is re-enabled and started.
# <unit> may omit the .service suffix; all systemd unit types work.
# If a unit appears in both enable and disable groups it is skipped.
# policy-timeshift-backup Enforce a daily Timeshift snapshot (requires timeshift installed)
# policy-security-scan Enforce daily ClamAV + rkhunter + chkrootkit scans
# policy-scan-notify (see User-group section below — treated as a user group)
# no_local_users Lock passwords for root and all local users (UID >= 1000) so
# that only FreeIPA domain accounts with centrally-managed sudo
# rules can authenticate and gain elevated privileges.
# Leaving the group reverts: every account locked by this policy
# is unlocked on the next run.
# local_sudo_<username> Grant <username> full sudo on this specific device by adding
# them to the local sudoers drop-in. Leaving the group removes
# the drop-in on the next run.
#
# User-group naming conventions (per-user policies — follow the user across devices):
# policy-block-binary-<name> Prevent members of this FreeIPA user group from running <name>
# on any enrolled host. Use __ in place of . to support Flatpak
# app IDs (e.g. policy-block-binary-org__gimp__Gimp blocks the
# Flatpak org.gimp.Gimp). Enforced via a PATH-priority wrapper
# that checks group membership at runtime via SSSD/id(1).
# Removing the user group from FreeIPA reverts the wrapper.
# policy-scan-notify Members receive scan alert notifications on every enrolled device
# they log into. The fetch-alerts timer is installed fleet-wide
# when the group exists; the notification daemon starts on login
# only for group members (checked via id(1) / SSSD).
# Deleting the IPA user group removes the timer and profile.d
# snippet on the next enforcer run.
#
# Notes:
# - Install scan tools first: add the host to ansipa-module-anti-malware.
# - Configure Timeshift (type + target device) before enabling policy-timeshift-backup.
set -euo pipefail
LOG_TAG="ansipa-policies"
STATE_DIR="/var/lib/ansipa-policies"
BLOCK_DIR="/usr/local/bin"
CRON_DIR="/etc/cron.d"
log() { echo "[$LOG_TAG] $*"; logger -t "$LOG_TAG" "$*" 2>/dev/null || true; }
warn() { echo "[$LOG_TAG][WARN] $*" >&2; logger -t "$LOG_TAG" "WARN: $*" 2>/dev/null || true; }
HOST_FQDN=$(hostname -f 2>/dev/null || hostname)
if ! command -v ipa &>/dev/null; then
warn "ipa command not found — host not enrolled in FreeIPA. Exiting."
exit 0
fi
kinit -k "host/$HOST_FQDN" &>/dev/null || true
mkdir -p "$STATE_DIR"
# ── Fetch host group membership ───────────────────────────────────────────────
RAW_GROUPS=$(ipa host-show "$HOST_FQDN" --all 2>/dev/null \
| grep -i "Member of host-groups:" | sed 's/.*: //' || true)
# ── Parse active host-group (device) policies ─────────────────────────────────
ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE=()
ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE=()
ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS=()
WANT_TIMESHIFT_BACKUP=false
WANT_SECURITY_SCAN=false
WANT_SCAN_NOTIFY=false
WANT_NO_LOCAL_USERS=false
if [[ -n "$RAW_GROUPS" ]]; then
while IFS=',' read -ra GRP_ARRAY; do
for g in "${GRP_ARRAY[@]}"; do
g="${g// /}"
case "$g" in
policy-daemon-enable-*) ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE+=("${g#policy-daemon-enable-}") ;;
policy-daemon-disable-*) ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE+=("${g#policy-daemon-disable-}") ;;
policy-timeshift-backup) WANT_TIMESHIFT_BACKUP=true ;;
policy-security-scan) WANT_SECURITY_SCAN=true ;;
no_local_users) WANT_NO_LOCAL_USERS=true ;;
local_sudo_*) ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS+=("${g#local_sudo_}") ;;
esac
done
done <<< "$RAW_GROUPS"
fi
# ── Fetch user-group-based binary block policies from FreeIPA ─────────────────
# policy-block-binary-<name> groups are FreeIPA *user* groups — membership follows
# the user to every enrolled host rather than being tied to a device.
ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES=()
ACTIVE_BLOCK_IPA_GROUPS=()
_BLOCK_LIST=$(ipa group-find --pkey-only 2>/dev/null \
| awk '/Group name:/ {print $NF}' \
| grep "^policy-block-binary-" | sort -u || true)
while IFS= read -r _grp; do
[[ -z "$_grp" ]] && continue
_raw="${_grp#policy-block-binary-}"
ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES+=("${_raw//__/.}")
ACTIVE_BLOCK_IPA_GROUPS+=("$_grp")
done <<< "$_BLOCK_LIST"
unset _BLOCK_LIST _grp _raw
# ── Fetch user-group-based scan-notify policy from FreeIPA ────────────────────
# policy-scan-notify is a FreeIPA *user* group — membership follows the user to
# every enrolled host. Install the fetch-alerts timer on any device where the
# group exists; the profile.d snippet gates daemon start on runtime membership.
if ipa group-show policy-scan-notify >/dev/null 2>&1; then
WANT_SCAN_NOTIFY=true
fi
log "Device policies — daemon-enable: ${ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE[*]:-none}" \
"| daemon-disable: ${ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE[*]:-none}" \
"| timeshift-backup: $WANT_TIMESHIFT_BACKUP | security-scan: $WANT_SECURITY_SCAN" \
"| no-local-users: $WANT_NO_LOCAL_USERS | local-sudo: ${ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS[*]:-none}"
log "User policies — block-binary: ${ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[*]:-none}" \
"| scan-notify: $WANT_SCAN_NOTIFY"
# ── Helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_in_block_list() {
local needle="$1"
for b in "${ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[@]}"; do
[[ "$b" == "$needle" ]] && return 0
done
return 1
}
# ── Binary blocking (user-based) ──────────────────────────────────────────────
# A PATH-priority wrapper is installed in /usr/local/bin/ for every binary named
# by a policy-block-binary-* FreeIPA *user* group. The wrapper checks the
# caller's group membership at runtime (via id + SSSD) and only blocks members;
# non-members are transparently passed through to the real binary.
# __ in the group suffix decodes to . so Flatpak app IDs are fully supported.
# Removing the IPA user group causes the wrapper to be cleaned up on the next run.
BLOCK_STATE="$STATE_DIR/blocked-binaries"
[[ -f "$BLOCK_STATE" ]] || touch "$BLOCK_STATE"
for _idx in "${!ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[@]}"; do
BIN="${ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[$_idx]}"
IPA_GRP="${ACTIVE_BLOCK_IPA_GROUPS[$_idx]}"
WRAPPER="$BLOCK_DIR/$BIN"
# Write (or refresh) the wrapper when it is absent, not ours, or the group name changed.
if [[ ! -f "$WRAPPER" ]] \
|| ! grep -q "blocked by ansipa policy" "$WRAPPER" 2>/dev/null \
|| ! grep -qF "$IPA_GRP" "$WRAPPER" 2>/dev/null; then
log "Installing user-aware block wrapper: $BIN (group: $IPA_GRP)"
cat > "$WRAPPER" <<WRAPPER
#!/bin/bash
# blocked by ansipa policy (user-based)
if id -Gn 2>/dev/null | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -qxF "${IPA_GRP}"; then
echo "[ansipa-policies] '${BIN}' is blocked by system policy for your account." >&2
exit 1
fi
_real=\$(PATH="/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/var/lib/flatpak/exports/bin:/usr/share/flatpak/exports/bin" command -v "${BIN}" 2>/dev/null)
[[ -n "\$_real" ]] && exec "\$_real" "\$@"
command -v flatpak &>/dev/null && exec flatpak run "${BIN}" "\$@" 2>/dev/null
echo "${BIN}: command not found" >&2
exit 127
WRAPPER
chmod 755 "$WRAPPER"
fi
done
unset _idx
# Remove wrappers whose IPA user group no longer exists.
while IFS= read -r OLD_BIN; do
[[ -z "$OLD_BIN" ]] && continue
if ! _in_block_list "$OLD_BIN"; then
WRAPPER="$BLOCK_DIR/$OLD_BIN"
if [[ -f "$WRAPPER" ]] && grep -q "blocked by ansipa policy" "$WRAPPER" 2>/dev/null; then
rm -f "$WRAPPER"
log "Removed binary block wrapper: $OLD_BIN"
fi
fi
done < "$BLOCK_STATE"
# Persist current blocked list.
if [[ ${#ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${ACTIVE_BLOCK_BINARIES[@]}" | sort -u > "$BLOCK_STATE"
else
> "$BLOCK_STATE"
fi
# ── Timeshift daily backup ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
TIMESHIFT_CRON="$CRON_DIR/ansipa-timeshift-backup"
if [[ "$WANT_TIMESHIFT_BACKUP" == true ]]; then
if [[ ! -f "$TIMESHIFT_CRON" ]]; then
if ! command -v timeshift &>/dev/null; then
warn "timeshift not found — add host to ansipa-module-timeshift first. Cron will be installed anyway."
fi
log "Enabling daily Timeshift backups"
cat > "$TIMESHIFT_CRON" <<'CRON'
# ansipa-policy-timeshift-backup: managed by ansipa-enforce-policies — do not edit manually.
# Timeshift must be configured on this host (type + target device) before snapshots work.
0 3 * * * root /usr/bin/timeshift --create --comments "ansipa-daily" --tags D 2>&1 | logger -t timeshift-backup
CRON
chmod 644 "$TIMESHIFT_CRON"
fi
else
if [[ -f "$TIMESHIFT_CRON" ]]; then
rm -f "$TIMESHIFT_CRON"
log "Removed Timeshift backup cron (host left policy-timeshift-backup group)"
fi
fi
# ── Security scan ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
SCAN_CRON="$CRON_DIR/ansipa-security-scan"
SCAN_SCRIPT="/usr/local/bin/ansipa-security-scan.sh"
if [[ "$WANT_SECURITY_SCAN" == true ]]; then
# (Re-)write the scan script so it stays current with this version of the enforcer.
cat > "$SCAN_SCRIPT" <<'SCAN'
#!/bin/bash
# ansipa-security-scan — daily ClamAV / rkhunter / chkrootkit run + SMB upload.
# Managed by ansipa-enforce-policies — do not edit manually.
LOG=/var/log/ansipa-security-scan.log
HOSTNAME=$(hostname -f 2>/dev/null || hostname)
DATE=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
{
echo "=== ansipa-security-scan: $DATE $HOSTNAME ==="
if command -v freshclam &>/dev/null; then
freshclam --quiet 2>/dev/null || true
fi
if command -v clamscan &>/dev/null; then
clamscan -r --infected --quiet /home /etc /tmp /var/tmp 2>/dev/null || true
fi
if command -v rkhunter &>/dev/null; then
rkhunter --update --quiet 2>/dev/null || true
rkhunter --check --skip-keypress --quiet 2>/dev/null || true
fi
if command -v chkrootkit &>/dev/null; then
chkrootkit 2>/dev/null || true
fi
echo "=== scan complete ==="
} >> "$LOG" 2>&1
# ── Upload to server SMB share ────────────────────────────────────────────────
IPA_SERVER=$(awk '/^server[[:space:]]*=/{print $3}' /etc/ipa/default.conf 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [[ -n "$IPA_SERVER" ]] && [[ -f /etc/ansipa-smb.creds ]] && command -v smbclient &>/dev/null; then
# Create host archive dir (mkdir is idempotent; errors suppressed).
smbclient "//$IPA_SERVER/ansipa-scans" -A /etc/ansipa-smb.creds \
-c "mkdir archive; mkdir archive\\$HOSTNAME; put $LOG archive\\$HOSTNAME\\$DATE.log" \
>> "$LOG" 2>&1 \
&& echo "[ansipa] Scan results uploaded to $IPA_SERVER/ansipa-scans/archive/$HOSTNAME/$DATE.log" >> "$LOG" \
|| echo "[ansipa][WARN] SMB upload failed — results remain local at $LOG" >> "$LOG"
else
echo "[ansipa] SMB upload skipped (no credentials or smbclient not found)." >> "$LOG"
fi
SCAN
chmod 755 "$SCAN_SCRIPT"
if [[ ! -f "$SCAN_CRON" ]]; then
log "Enabling daily security scans (ClamAV / rkhunter / chkrootkit)"
cat > "$SCAN_CRON" <<'CRON'
# ansipa-policy-security-scan: managed by ansipa-enforce-policies — do not edit manually.
# Install scan tools by adding the host to the ansipa-module-anti-malware group.
0 2 * * * root /usr/local/bin/ansipa-security-scan.sh
CRON
chmod 644 "$SCAN_CRON"
fi
else
if [[ -f "$SCAN_CRON" ]]; then
rm -f "$SCAN_CRON"
rm -f "$SCAN_SCRIPT"
log "Removed security scan policy (host left policy-security-scan group)"
fi
fi
# ── Scan notification daemon ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
# policy-scan-notify is a FreeIPA *user* group (not a host group). The fetch-
# alerts timer runs fleet-wide on any host where the group exists; the profile.d
# snippet starts the notification daemon on login only for group members
# (checked via id(1) / SSSD so no IPA query is needed at login time).
# - Root timer (every 10 min): ansipa-fetch-alerts.sh downloads alerts from the
# server SMB share and places them in ~/administration/<hostname>/ per active user.
# - profile.d snippet: starts ansipa-scan-notify.sh as a user daemon on login;
# the daemon sends notify-send every 10 min while *.alert files remain.
# Deleting a file from ~/administration/ counts as acknowledgment.
#
# Requires: ansipa-fetch-alerts.sh and ansipa-scan-notify.sh deployed by
# deploy-ansipa-policies.yml (static scripts — not written inline here).
FETCH_SVC="/etc/systemd/system/ansipa-fetch-alerts.service"
FETCH_TIMER="/etc/systemd/system/ansipa-fetch-alerts.timer"
NOTIFY_PROFILED="/etc/profile.d/ansipa-notify.sh"
if [[ "$WANT_SCAN_NOTIFY" == true ]]; then
if [[ ! -x /usr/local/bin/ansipa-fetch-alerts.sh ]]; then
warn "ansipa-fetch-alerts.sh not found — run deploy-ansipa-policies.yml first."
fi
if [[ ! -f "$FETCH_SVC" ]]; then
log "Installing ansipa-fetch-alerts systemd service + timer"
cat > "$FETCH_SVC" <<'UNIT'
[Unit]
Description=Fetch Ansipa security alerts from the server SMB share
After=network-online.target sssd.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/ansipa-fetch-alerts.sh
StandardOutput=journal
StandardError=journal
UNIT
cat > "$FETCH_TIMER" <<'UNIT'
[Unit]
Description=Periodic ansipa security alert fetch
[Timer]
OnBootSec=2min
OnUnitActiveSec=10min
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
UNIT
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now ansipa-fetch-alerts.timer
log "ansipa-fetch-alerts.timer enabled"
fi
if [[ ! -f "$NOTIFY_PROFILED" ]]; then
log "Installing /etc/profile.d/ansipa-notify.sh"
cat > "$NOTIFY_PROFILED" <<'PROFILED'
# ansipa-notify: launch the scan alert notification daemon on login for
# members of the policy-scan-notify FreeIPA user group.
# Managed by ansipa-enforce-policies — do not edit manually.
_NOTIFY_DAEMON=/usr/local/bin/ansipa-scan-notify.sh
if [[ -x "$_NOTIFY_DAEMON" ]] && \
id -nG 2>/dev/null | grep -qw "policy-scan-notify" && \
! pgrep -u "$(id -u)" -f "ansipa-scan-notify" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
"$_NOTIFY_DAEMON" &
disown
fi
unset _NOTIFY_DAEMON
PROFILED
chmod 644 "$NOTIFY_PROFILED"
fi
else
if [[ -f "$FETCH_TIMER" ]]; then
systemctl disable --now ansipa-fetch-alerts.timer 2>/dev/null || true
rm -f "$FETCH_SVC" "$FETCH_TIMER"
systemctl daemon-reload
log "Removed ansipa-fetch-alerts timer (policy-scan-notify user group no longer exists)"
fi
if [[ -f "$NOTIFY_PROFILED" ]]; then
rm -f "$NOTIFY_PROFILED"
log "Removed /etc/profile.d/ansipa-notify.sh"
fi
fi
# ── Daemon enable / disable ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
# policy-daemon-enable-<unit>: ensure the unit is enabled and running.
# Leaving the group reverts: unit is disabled and stopped.
# policy-daemon-disable-<unit>: ensure the unit is disabled and stopped.
# Leaving the group reverts: unit is re-enabled and started.
# <unit> may omit the .service suffix; systemd accepts both forms.
# Conflicts (unit in both lists): logged as a warning, unit is left untouched.
DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE="$STATE_DIR/daemon-enabled"
DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE="$STATE_DIR/daemon-disabled"
[[ -f "$DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE" ]] || touch "$DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE"
[[ -f "$DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE" ]] || touch "$DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE"
# Append .service only when the name has no unit-type suffix already.
_svc_unit() { [[ "$1" == *.* ]] && echo "$1" || echo "${1}.service"; }
_in_enable_list() { local n="$1"; for s in "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE[@]}"; do [[ "$s" == "$n" ]] && return 0; done; return 1; }
_in_disable_list() { local n="$1"; for s in "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE[@]}"; do [[ "$s" == "$n" ]] && return 0; done; return 1; }
# Apply enable policies
for _SVC in "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE[@]}"; do
if _in_disable_list "$_SVC"; then
warn "Conflict: '$_SVC' is in both daemon-enable and daemon-disable groups — skipped"
continue
fi
_UNIT=$(_svc_unit "$_SVC")
_EN=$(systemctl is-enabled "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null || echo "not-found")
_AC=$(systemctl is-active "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null || echo "inactive")
if [[ "$_EN" != "enabled" || "$_AC" != "active" ]]; then
log "Enabling service: $_UNIT (enabled=$_EN active=$_AC)"
systemctl enable --now "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null \
&& log "Service enabled: $_UNIT" \
|| warn "Failed to enable $_UNIT — unit may not exist on this host"
fi
done
# Apply disable policies
for _SVC in "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE[@]}"; do
if _in_enable_list "$_SVC"; then
continue # conflict already warned above
fi
_UNIT=$(_svc_unit "$_SVC")
_EN=$(systemctl is-enabled "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null || echo "not-found")
_AC=$(systemctl is-active "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null || echo "inactive")
if [[ "$_EN" == "enabled" || "$_AC" == "active" ]]; then
log "Disabling service: $_UNIT (enabled=$_EN active=$_AC)"
systemctl disable --now "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null \
&& log "Service disabled: $_UNIT" \
|| warn "Failed to disable $_UNIT — unit may not exist on this host"
fi
done
# Revert: host left a daemon-enable group → disable and stop the service
while IFS= read -r _OLD; do
[[ -z "$_OLD" ]] && continue
if ! _in_enable_list "$_OLD"; then
_UNIT=$(_svc_unit "$_OLD")
log "Reverting enable policy: disabling $_UNIT (host left daemon-enable group)"
systemctl disable --now "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null \
|| warn "Failed to disable (revert) $_UNIT"
fi
done < "$DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE"
# Revert: host left a daemon-disable group → re-enable and start the service
while IFS= read -r _OLD; do
[[ -z "$_OLD" ]] && continue
if ! _in_disable_list "$_OLD"; then
_UNIT=$(_svc_unit "$_OLD")
log "Reverting disable policy: enabling $_UNIT (host left daemon-disable group)"
systemctl enable --now "$_UNIT" 2>/dev/null \
|| warn "Failed to enable (revert) $_UNIT"
fi
done < "$DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE"
# Persist current state
if [[ ${#ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_ENABLE[@]}" | sort -u > "$DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE"
else
> "$DAEMON_ENABLE_STATE"
fi
if [[ ${#ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${ACTIVE_DAEMON_DISABLE[@]}" | sort -u > "$DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE"
else
> "$DAEMON_DISABLE_STATE"
fi
# ── Per-device local sudo grants ──────────────────────────────────────────────
# local_sudo_<username>: write a sudoers drop-in granting <username> full sudo on
# this specific device. The drop-in is removed when the host leaves the group.
LOCAL_SUDO_DIR="/etc/sudoers.d"
LOCAL_SUDO_STATE="$STATE_DIR/local-sudo-users"
[[ -f "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE" ]] || touch "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE"
for _USER in "${ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS[@]}"; do
_DROPIN="$LOCAL_SUDO_DIR/ansipa-local-sudo-${_USER}"
if [[ ! -f "$_DROPIN" ]]; then
log "Granting local sudo to $_USER on this device"
echo "$_USER ALL=(ALL) ALL" > "$_DROPIN"
chmod 440 "$_DROPIN"
fi
grep -qxF "$_USER" "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE" 2>/dev/null || echo "$_USER" >> "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE"
done
# Revoke sudo for users no longer in any active local_sudo_* group.
while IFS= read -r _OLD_USER; do
[[ -z "$_OLD_USER" ]] && continue
_still_active=false
for _U in "${ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS[@]}"; do
[[ "$_U" == "$_OLD_USER" ]] && _still_active=true && break
done
if [[ "$_still_active" == false ]]; then
_DROPIN="$LOCAL_SUDO_DIR/ansipa-local-sudo-${_OLD_USER}"
if [[ -f "$_DROPIN" ]]; then
rm -f "$_DROPIN"
log "Revoked local sudo for $_OLD_USER (host left local_sudo_$_OLD_USER group)"
fi
fi
done < "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE"
# Persist current local sudo users.
if [[ ${#ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${ACTIVE_LOCAL_SUDO_USERS[@]}" | sort -u > "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE"
else
> "$LOCAL_SUDO_STATE"
fi
unset _USER _DROPIN _OLD_USER _still_active _U
# ── No-local-users policy ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# no_local_users: lock the passwords of root and all local users (UID >= 1000)
# so that only FreeIPA domain accounts with centrally-managed sudo rules can
# authenticate and gain elevated privileges.
# Leaving the group reverts: every account locked by this policy is unlocked.
NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE="$STATE_DIR/no-local-users"
_apply_no_local_users() {
log "Applying no_local_users policy — locking local account passwords"
[[ -f "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE" ]] || touch "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE"
while IFS=: read -r uname _ uid _; do
[[ "$uid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || continue
{ [[ "$uid" == "0" ]] || [[ "$uid" -ge 1000 ]]; } || continue
# Skip accounts already tracked (locked on a previous run)
grep -qxF "$uname" "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE" 2>/dev/null && continue
# Lock only accounts that currently have a real (unlocked) password hash
local hash
hash=$(getent shadow "$uname" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f2 || true)
[[ -z "$hash" || "$hash" == '!'* || "$hash" == '*'* ]] && continue
if passwd -l "$uname" &>/dev/null; then
echo "$uname" >> "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE"
log "Locked local account: $uname"
else
warn "Failed to lock local account: $uname"
fi
done < /etc/passwd
}
_revert_no_local_users() {
[[ -f "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE" ]] || return 0
log "Reverting no_local_users policy — unlocking previously locked accounts"
while IFS= read -r uname; do
[[ -z "$uname" ]] && continue
if passwd -u "$uname" &>/dev/null; then
log "Unlocked local account: $uname"
else
warn "Failed to unlock local account: $uname (may have been removed)"
fi
done < "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE"
> "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE"
}
if [[ "$WANT_NO_LOCAL_USERS" == true ]]; then
_apply_no_local_users
else
if [[ -f "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE" ]] && [[ -s "$NO_LOCAL_USERS_STATE" ]]; then
_revert_no_local_users
fi
fi
log "Policy enforcement complete."