18 KiB
Sway touch panel
Phase 16 of docs/project-plan.md. Builds a Debian 12 live ISO for a touch-driven
wall/counter panel: autologin into Sway, three fixed apps (Spotify, Home Assistant,
a general web browser) — four where the panel asks for Discord — switched with a
finger via an always-on dock, and also controllable by Home Assistant/the local LLM
over MQTT.
A different device from ../thin-client/, not a variant of it. The thin client is
a couch-distance media station whose primary control surface is HA/MQTT and wayvnc,
deliberately with no on-screen bars. This one is touched directly, so it needs the
opposite: a persistent, finger-sized on-screen dock, native touchscreen input, and no
gesture/remote-control machinery. It reuses the thin client's live-build toolchain and
configs/+agent/ directory-split convention, not its live-build tree — same
relationship as ../audio-endpoint/'s amd64 build to the thin client's.
What ends up on the image:
| Compositor | Sway, workspaces 1:spotify / 2:home / 3:web (+ 4:discord where enabled), always-on touch dock |
| Autologin | greetd, default_session straight into /usr/local/bin/kiosk-session |
| Touch input | Native Wayland wl_touch preferred; degrades to a usable single-touch pointer if the hardware only exposes an emulated-mouse HID interface — see below |
| Music | Full Spotify GUI client (Flathub com.spotify.Client) — not a headless Connect receiver |
| Chat / voice | Discord (Flathub com.discordapp.Discord), only where enable_discord is set — see below |
| Home dashboard | Chromium in kiosk mode, --app=$HA_URL, auto-restart if it crashes |
| Web browser | Firefox, minimal chrome (back/forward/reload/address bar), general browsing |
| On-screen keyboard | wvkbd, toggled from the dock — see the caveat below, no auto-show |
| Remote control (HA/LLM) | touchpanel-agent, a systemd service publishing HA MQTT-discovery entities |
| Remote control (human) | SSH only — no wayvnc on this image, see below |
Before you build
No touch-panel hardware has been chosen. Nothing here has been booted on real metal or a real touchscreen. See "Touch input: two tiers" below for how this image handles either way a real touchscreen might show up to Linux.
Edit the # CONFIGURATION block at the top of
tools/build-touch-panel-iso.sh:
| Variable | What to put in it |
|---|---|
MQTT_BROKER_HOST |
LAN IP of the container host running Mosquitto (Phase 1) |
HA_URL |
Home Assistant URL, e.g. http://192.168.1.10:8123 — this is what loads in the Home workspace |
KIOSK_USERNAME |
Autologin account name (kiosk) |
TOUCHPANEL_NAME / IMAGE_HOSTNAME |
Per-panel identity; each touch panel needs its own |
SSH_AUTHORIZED_KEY |
Optional. Password auth is disabled and there is no wayvnc, so without a key the only admin path is the local console. |
Build
sudo -E tools/build-touch-panel-iso.sh
Same directory-split convention as the thin client: configs/ and agent/ are the
human-edited, git-tracked source of truth; live-build/config/includes.chroot/ is
generated — wiped and rebuilt on every run, gitignored, never hand-edited. The only
templated tokens are @KIOSK_USERNAME@/@KEYBOARD_LAYOUT@; everything else the
in-chroot hooks need comes from /etc/touchpanel-agent/config.env.
Touch input: two tiers
Not every touchscreen tells Linux the truth about being a touchscreen. Some cheap USB
controllers implement single-touch by emulating an absolute-position HID mouse
(a click at wherever the finger is) instead of a proper HID digitizer. udev reads
the device's capability bits to decide ID_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN vs. ID_INPUT_MOUSE,
gets it wrong for exactly this class of hardware, and libinput then hands sway a
type:pointer device instead of type:touch — every tap becomes a mouse click, not
a touch event. This image handles both cases rather than assuming the good one:
- Native
wl_touch(input type:touchinconfigs/sway/config) — full multi-touch, works with no extra setup. This is what you get if the hardware reports correctly. - Fallback:
input type:pointer— active on this image regardless, so a misclassified touchscreen is still usable out of the box:accel_profile flat+pointer_accel 0keep the absolute tap position from being distorted by mouse- acceleration curves meant for relative motion,map_to_output "*"keeps the coordinate space aligned to the screen, andseat seat0 hide_cursor 1hides the cursor within ~1ms of it stopping so a tap doesn't leave a visible arrow sitting on screen. The ceiling here is single-touch tap/click-drag — no pinch, no true multi-touch gestures — which is enough for the dock and most kiosk UI, not enough for e.g. pinch-zooming a map in the web browser workspace.
The real fix, once real hardware is known:
configs/udev/99-touchscreen-override.rules re-tags the specific device by its USB
vendor/product ID so udev (and therefore libinput, and therefore sway) treats it as a
genuine touchscreen — restoring full wl_touch semantics instead of settling for the
pointer fallback's ceiling. It ships as an inert 0000:0000 template that matches no
real hardware; that file's own header comment has the exact udevadm/libinput list-devices commands to find your device's real IDs and confirm the fix took. Fill
it in and rebuild — or edit it directly on a booted image and
udevadm control --reload-rules && udevadm trigger && swaymsg reload, no rebuild
needed to test it.
Quick check on a booted image: libinput list-devices | grep -A2 Capabilities — if it
lists touch, you're on tier 1 already and don't need the udev override at all.
Why there's no wayvnc on this image
The thin client's primary control surface is deliberately remote (HA/MQTT + wayvnc)
because nobody is standing at a couch-distance media station. This panel is the
opposite: it's mounted somewhere and touched directly, so remote view/control isn't
the primary need the way it is for the thin client — SSH already covers "something's
broken, let me fix it from a shell." If a real need for a remote-view channel shows up
once this is on real hardware, adding wayvnc back is a small, isolated change (copy
../thin-client/configs/wayvnc/ and its two hooks) — deliberately left out for now
rather than built against a guess.
Home Assistant login
The Chromium kiosk window's profile (~/.config/touchpanel-chromium-ha) is persistent
across restarts specifically so logging into Home Assistant once survives a reboot —
unlike the thin client's digest/admin kiosk Firefox profiles, which are stateless
pages re-copied on every launch. Log in on first boot (tap the dock's Home button if
the window doesn't already have focus) and it should stay logged in after that,
unverified — depends on HA's own session cookie lifetime and whether Chromium's
Wayland profile persistence behaves the way assumed.
Spotify: full GUI, not a headless Connect receiver
../thin-client/ and ../audio-endpoint/ both run spotifyd/librespot — a
Spotify Connect receiver with no interface of its own, controlled from the phone
app or HA. This panel runs the real, official Spotify Linux client instead
(configs/spotify/spotify-launch, Flathub com.spotify.Client), because the whole
point of a touch panel is a screen you interact with directly: browsing your library,
searching, picking a playlist with a finger. Spotify Premium is required for
playback either way — same requirement as the headless receivers.
Login is interactive, on the device, on first launch, and persists in the Flatpak's
own data directory (~/.var/app/com.spotify.Client) — nothing here wipes or reseeds
it.
touchpanel_agent/mpris_bridge.py bridges Spotify's MPRIS interface (via
playerctl) into an HA media_player-shaped set of entities, identical in shape to
the thin client's own bridge, just pointed at spotify instead of mpv/spotifyd as
the player name — unverified that the Spotify Flatpak's MPRIS bus name is actually
spotify (some Flatpak-sandboxed apps register under a flatpak.<app-id>-shaped
name instead). If Playback state never updates, check playerctl -l on the booted
panel and adjust PLAYER_PRIORITY in mpris_bridge.py.
Touch dock
An always-visible bar reserved at the bottom of the screen (configs/eww/, layer-shell
:exclusive true so nothing ever tiles under or draws over it) with four buttons —
five on a panel with Discord: Spotify, Home, Web, (Discord), and
Keyboard. The workspace ones call swaymsg workspace directly — fixed constants in eww.yuck, nothing from MQTT/HA is ever
interpolated into them, same rule as the thin client's now-playing widget. This is the
touch-first equivalent of the thin client's HA Screen select entity — both exist,
one for a finger, one for the LLM.
Session-scoped (exec_always in configs/sway/config), not part of
touchpanel-agent, for the identical reason the thin client's now-playing widget
isn't: compositor UI should die with the compositor, not need a restart-independent
lifecycle or open a second inbound control channel into the security-sensitive agent.
If eww isn't installed (it's not in Debian bookworm main —
0500-eww-dock.hook.chroot tries apt and otherwise leaves a documented placeholder),
there is no on-screen app switcher at all. The panel still boots and shows Home; HA/
LLM-driven app switching via touchpanel-agent's Screen select and Show
<app> buttons still works either way, since that's a separate control path.
Discord — a per-panel fourth app
Off by default; turned on per panel with enable_discord on that kiosk in
CoreSystemConfig.json. tools/validate-config.py rejects it on any other image
type — no other build installs the Flatpak or has a workspace for it, so the flag
would otherwise be silently ignored on a panel that boots looking fine.
What it is for. The Loggia panel is the balcony one, and the point is that a voice call survives stepping outside for a cigarette: you move the call onto this machine on the way out and back onto the desktop on the way in. That is a switch device action, which is why Discord starts at session boot and stays logged in rather than launching on demand — an app that needs fifteen seconds and a login is not one you use on the way past. It is also why the HA Show Discord button and the dock button both resolve to focus-the-running-app, exactly like Home and Spotify.
Three things follow from it being an Electron/XWayland app rather than a native Wayland one:
- Sway matches it on
class="discord", notapp_id— anapp_idrule would silently never fire. - Touch arrives as emulated pointer events, so it lands in the same tier-2 behaviour described under Touch input below: tap and drag work, two-finger scrolling in the message list may not. Fine for join / mute / leave, which is the job.
- It deliberately does not get
inhibit_idle. A call would otherwise hold the panel's display on for an hour in an empty room; the screen blanks and the call keeps running, because sway's idle timeout powers off the output, it does not suspend the machine or the audio stream.
Which audio device the call actually uses is Discord's own setting, on-device, once —
this image does not manage it, and touchpanel-agent has no entity for it.
This panel as a remote microphone
The Loggia panel doubles as a microphone for a desktop in another room
(../../mic-follow/): that machine opens an SSH session and runs pw-record here, so
somebody on the balcony stays in a voice call running on their PC. Nothing listens for
it — it is an ordinary SSH command over the admin path this image already has — and
audio is captured only while that session is open.
Because it is a microphone in a shared flat that somebody elsewhere can open, the dock
carries a red MIC LIVE badge, driven by mic-in-use (polled every 2s). It lights
whenever anything is capturing this panel's microphone, not only when mic-follow is:
an indicator whose job is to be believed should not depend on knowing who asked.
Monitor streams — something recording what the panel is playing — do not light it.
The image ships pipewire-bin (for pw-record) and pulseaudio-utils (for pactl)
for this. Neither is needed by anything else on the panel.
On-screen keyboard — no auto-show, by design
configs/keyboard/toggle-keyboard toggles wvkbd on and off. There is deliberately
no automatic show-on-text-field-focus — that needs the text-input-v3/
virtual-keyboard-v1 Wayland protocols wired all the way through each app via a shell
component (the way Phosh does it for squeekboard), which this image doesn't run.
Instead: tap the dock's Keyboard button before typing, tap it again to dismiss. This
is a known, accepted limitation, not a bug to chase before the panel is otherwise
useful — see the verification list below if you want to pursue proper auto-show later.
wvkbd, not squeekboard, was picked specifically because it doesn't assume that
shell integration exists; see 0700-onscreen-keyboard.hook.chroot's comment. It is
also not in Debian bookworm main, so that hook has the same apt-first/documented-
placeholder shape as eww and the thin client's spotifyd/librespot install.
Home Assistant entities
touchpanel-agent publishes MQTT-discovery configs on connect. Under the MQTT
integration you should get one device per touch panel with:
- Show Spotify, Show Home, Show web browser, and on a Discord panel Show Discord (buttons) — switch workspace and, for Spotify/Home, focus the already-running app rather than relaunching it (both are meant to stay open and stateful, unlike the thin client's stateless digest/admin kiosk pages)
- Screen (select) —
1:spotify/2:home/3:web, plus4:discordon a panel that has it. The options are derived from the app table rather than fixed, so a dropdown never offers a workspace this image has no app for - Playback state (sensor, with track metadata as attributes), Volume (number), and play/pause / next / previous / stop (buttons), bridged from Spotify's own MPRIS interface
- A media_player discovery payload — see the thin client README's identical
caveat: stock Home Assistant's MQTT integration has no
media_playerplatform: the button/number/sensor entities above are what give playback control on a plain install; the HACS MQTT Media Player integration is what picks up this one.
Security boundary
Identical shape and reasoning to ../thin-client/README.md's section of the same
name: touchpanel_agent/mqtt_discovery.py is the entire inbound control surface
of this machine. The LLM never gets a direct network path here — the only chain is
LLM tool call → HA service call → MQTT → touchpanel-agent. No HTTP listener, no
websocket server, no exposed Sway IPC socket, no VNC (this image has none at all, see
above). New control features belong as additional MQTT entities, not as a second
listener.
Manual verification still outstanding
None of this has been run on hardware. In rough order:
- The ISO builds at all (
lb buildis network-heavy and can fail on mirror hiccups). - greetd lands in Sway with no login prompt, on vt1, with getty@tty1 masked.
- Which tier the real touchscreen lands in — see "Touch input: two tiers" above.
Both
input type:touchand theinput type:pointerfallback are shipped and should both work without a rebuild; what's unverified is whether the fallback'saccel_profile flat/pointer_accel 0/hide_cursorcombination actually feels good on real absolute-position-emulated-as-mouse hardware (as opposed to just being technically functional), and whether99-touchscreen-override.rules'ATTRS{idVendor}/ATTRS{idProduct}match actually walks up to the right USB parent on a given controller's specific kernel driver. touchpanel-agentconnects to Mosquitto and the device appears in HA.- Flathub app ID
com.spotify.Clientis correct — flagged for verification in0300-flatpak-spotify.hook.chroot, same as the thin client's Steam Link ID. 5b. Flathub app IDcom.discordapp.Discordis correct, on a Discord panel — flagged in0350-flatpak-discord.hook.chrootfor the same reason. 5c. Discord's real X11class— assumeddiscord, which is what the sway fullscreen rule and the agent's focus criteria both match on.swaymsg -t get_treeon the booted panel is the way to check; if it is capitalised or suffixed, the app opens in a window that never goes fullscreen and Show Discord switches workspace without focusing anything. - Spotify login persists in
~/.var/app/com.spotify.Clientacross a reboot. - Spotify's real MPRIS bus name — assumed
spotify, not confirmed (see the Spotify section above);playerctl -lon the booted panel is the way to check. - Chromium's Wayland
app_idfor a--app=kiosk window — assumed to start withchromium(configs/sway/config'sfor_windowrule andtouchpanel_agent/main.py'sfocus_criteriaboth match on it). If focusing the Home workspace's window from the dock/HA stops working, check the real app_id withswaymsg -t get_treeand correct both places. - HA login persistence in the Chromium kiosk profile across a reboot (see above).
ewwandwvkbdare not in Debian bookworm main — both hooks try apt and otherwise leave a documented placeholder (dock absent / keyboard absent respectively); neither has been checked against the real bookworm archive.- The Firefox extension IDs in
configs/firefox/policies.json— same unverified caveat as the thin client's copy; see that README's identical item. - Phase 16's own "reactive path" check: power off the container host and confirm the panel still boots to Spotify + the browser (Home will show a connection error, which is the expected/acceptable failure mode — unlike the thin client, there's no local-media fallback to fall back to here since this device has no local media source at all).
- Keyboard layout defaults to German (
KEYBOARD_LAYOUT="de") — same per-image, no-runtime-override handling as the thin client's identical setting. - Dock touch-target sizing (
configs/eww/eww.scss, ~84px buttons) — a starting guess, not measured against a real finger on real glass at the real screen DPI chosen once hardware exists.